基础处理 :
Basic processing:
确保基础平整、坚实,并且有足够的承载能力。基础处理包括开挖、平整和夯实等步骤,以保证路沿石的稳定性。
Ensure that the foundation is flat, solid, and has sufficient load-bearing capacity. Basic treatment includes steps such as excavation, leveling, and compaction to ensure the stability of the roadside stones.
测量放线 :
Measurement and laying out:
根据设计图纸和现场实际情况进行测量放线,确定路沿石的安装位置和标高。直线段和曲线段应分别采用线绳和石灰粉进行标记,确保安装位置的准确性。
According to the design drawings and the actual situation on site, measure and set out to determine the installation position and elevation of the curbstone. Straight and curved sections should be marked with ropes and lime powder respectively to ensure the accuracy of installation positions.
路沿石安装 :
Installation of curbstones:
座浆法 :在基础上铺设一层水泥砂浆,将路沿石放置在水泥砂浆上,用橡皮锤敲打路沿石,使其与水泥砂浆充分接触,确保稳定性和牢固性。
Grouting method: Lay a layer of cement mortar on the foundation, place the curbstone on the cement mortar, and use a rubber hammer to tap the curbstone to ensure full contact with the cement mortar, ensuring stability and firmness.
干挂法 :在路沿石背面安装挂件,然后将路沿石挂在道路基层上,用螺栓或其他固定件将路沿石固定在挂件上。
Dry hanging method: Install pendants on the back of the curbstone, then hang the curbstone on the road base, and fix the curbstone to the pendants with bolts or other fasteners.
湿贴法 :将路沿石直接贴在道路基层上,使用水泥或其他粘结剂进行固定。
Wet sticking method: directly stick the curbstone on the road base and fix it with cement or other adhesives.
现浇法 :在道路基层上现浇一层混凝土,将路沿石固定在混凝土中。
Cast in place method: Pour a layer of concrete on the road base and fix the curbstone in the concrete.
勾缝处理 :
Jointing treatment:
安装完成后,对路沿石之间的缝隙进行勾缝处理,以防止雨水渗透和杂物进入缝隙。勾缝应密实,线条直顺,并将浮浆清扫干净。
After installation, the gaps between the curbstones should be pointed to prevent rainwater infiltration and debris from entering the gaps. The jointing should be dense, with straight and smooth lines, and the floating slurry should be cleaned thoroughly.
养护 :
Maintenance:
在路沿石安装完成后,进行养护,以确保路沿石的强度和稳定性。养护时间一般为7-14天,具体时间根据气温和湿度等因素确定。
After the installation of the curbstone is completed, maintenance should be carried out to ensure the strength and stability of the curbstone. The maintenance time is generally 7-14 days, and the specific time depends on factors such as temperature and humidity.
清洁保养 :
Cleaning and maintenance:
定期清理路沿石上的灰尘和杂物,保持其表面干净整洁。使用适当的保养剂或颜色涂料进行路沿石的颜色养护,使其始终保持美观。
Regularly clean the dust and debris on the curbstone to keep its surface clean and tidy. Use appropriate maintenance agents or color coatings to maintain the color of curbstones and keep them beautiful at all times.
施工现场管理 :
Construction site management:
合理安排施工流程,分配好施工人员和设备,并制定好相应的施工计划。对使用的材料进行统一管理,确保材料质量和数量符合施工要求。
Reasonably arrange the construction process, allocate construction personnel and equipment, and develop corresponding construction plans. Unified management of materials used to ensure that the quality and quantity of materials meet the construction requirements.
质量和安全 :
Quality and Safety:
在安装过程中,保证施工质量,避免因施工不当导致的开裂问题。路沿石应安砌稳固,做到线直、弯顺、无折角,顶面应平整无错牙。安装完成后,需进行质量检查,确保安装质量符合要求。
During the installation process, ensure construction quality and avoid cracking problems caused by improper construction. The curbstone should be securely laid, with straight lines, smooth bends, and no bends or corners. The top surface should be flat and free from misaligned teeth. After installation, quality inspection is required to ensure that the installation quality meets the requirements.
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This article is provided by Cement Roadstone. Our website is: http://www.longyuejiancai.com We will provide you with wholehearted enthusiasm and welcome your visit!